Preparatory cortical and spinal settings to counteract anticipated and non-anticipated perturbations

Preparatory cortical and spinal settings to counteract anticipated and non-anticipated perturbations

Little is known about how the central nervous system prepares postural responses differently in anticipated compared to non-anticipated perturbations. To investigate this, participants were exposed to translational and rotational perturbations presented in a blocked (anticipated) and a random (non-anticipated) design. The preparatory setting ('central set') was measured by H-reflexes, motor-evo...

From discrimination to internalized mental illness stigma: The mediating roles of anticipated discrimination and anticipated stigma.

OBJECTIVE Internalizing mental illness stigma is related to poorer well-being, but less is known about the factors that predict levels of internalized stigma. This study explored how experiences of discrimination relate to greater anticipation of discrimination and devaluation in the future and how anticipation of stigma in turn predicts greater stigma internalization. METHOD Participants wer...

Memory Cost due to Anticipated

Historical background and anticipated developments.

Expression profiling using DNA arrays is often believed to have appeared during the second half of the 1990s, and to be based exclusively on nonisotopic methods. In fact, the first article describing the application of cDNA arrays to expression analysis was published in 1992, relied on radioactive labeling, and was a new development of "high-density" membranes used until then essentially for ef...

Anticipated Regret and Product Innovation

When a …rm introduces a product with new features, some consumers may …nd it di¢ cult to assess their valuations for these new attributes. Their purchase decisions made under such uncertainty may lead to post-purchase regret. It has been experimentally shown that consumers anticipate their potential post-purchase regret in the future and make their current choices to mitigate or minimize it. Th...